TRIETHYL CITRATE, F.C.C.*

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Molecular Weight 276.3
Pounds per gallon, 25°C 9.48
Boiling Point @ 1 mm Hg, °C 127
Pour Point, °F -50
Viscosity @ 25°C, cps 35.2
Flash Point (C.O.C.), °C 155
Water Solubility @ 25°C g/100ml 6.5
Heat of Combustion, BTU/lb 9454
Heat of Formation, BTU/lb 2387
SPECIFICATIONS
Assay, % 99.0 Minimum
Acidity, as citric acid, % 0.02 Maximum
Water, % 0.25 Maximum
Color, APHA 50 Maximum
Specific Gravity @ 25/25°C 1.135 - 1.139
Refractive Index @ 25°C/D 1.439 - 1.441
Heavy Metals 10 ppm Maximum
Arsenic 3 ppm Maximum

*Food Chemicals Codex

The major use for Triethyl Citrate, F.C.C. Grade is in dried egg whites as a whipping agent. It has approval as a food additive and for food contact use as well as in flavorings as indicated in the specific sections of the Code of Federal Regulation Vol. 21 noted below.

175.300 Resinous and polymeric coatings
175.320 Resinous and polymeric coatings for polyolefin films
175.380 Xylene-formaldehyde resins condensed with 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol epichlorohydrin epoxy resins
175.390 Zinc-silicon dioxide matrix coatings
176.170 Components of paper and paperboard in contact with aqueous and fatty foods
177.1210 Closures with sealing gaskets for food containers
181.27 Prior sanctioned plasticizers
182.1911  GRAS as food additive in dried egg whites up to 0.252
184.1911 Generally recognized as safe status affirmed under §184.1911 (TRIETHYL CITRATE), as follows (FR Dec. 12, 1994): Definition: C12H20O7, CAS Reg. No. 77-93-0, the triethyl ester of citric acid, prepared by esterifying citric acid with ethyl alcohols. It occurs as and odorless, practically colorless, oily liquid. Specifications: must meet Food Chemicals codex specifications. Uses and limitations: use as a flavoring agent, solvent and vehicle and surface - active agent in foods in general within good manufacturing practices.

FEMA No. 3083

KOSHER Certified by the Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America.

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This Page Last Updated Thursday, 10 March 2005 

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