VEctomer® Vinyl Ether
VE 4060 Monomer

 

Composition

VE 4060 - vinyl ether terminated aliphatic ester monomer: HBVE adipate;

bis-(4-vinyl oxy butyl) adipate

Molecular weight = 342 (g/mole)

Formula: C18H30O6

CAS # 135876-36-7

Description

VE 4060 is a difunctional aliphatic diluent monomer. It is a low viscosity clear liquid that enhances coatings, inks, adhesives and other radiation curable formulations with an outstanding balance of physical and functional performance.

Product/Application Benefits

  • Fast cure speed
  • Low initiation energy
  • High gloss
  • Good flexibility
  • Low viscosity
  • Low odor
  • High solvency for vinyl ether oligomers and cationic initiators

Typical Properties

Viscosity (cps @22 °C, Brookfield) 15
Color, Gardner 1 max.
Flash Point, Penskie, °F 334
Min. UV cure dose, AR3SSbF6, 2pph, mJ/cm² 50
Functionality 2
Surface Tension, dynes/cm 36.6
Refractive Index 1.4593
Specific Gravity (H2O = 1) 1.0362

Viscosity / Temperature / Composition

The graphs below show viscosity as a function of temperature for VE 4060 . VE 4060 is compatible with the full range of VEctomerä oligomers and other vinyl ether diluent monomers useful for carbocationic polymerization.

 

Photoinitiators

Photoinitiators for Cationic Cure - Triarylsulfonium salts

Union Carbide UVI-6974, UVI-6990, 3M FX512, Degussa KI-85.

Photoinitiator level - 0.3 - 2.0% (w/w), for coatings up to 6 mil thickness.

Notes

1) UVI-6990 gives slightly slower cure speeds than UVI-6974. However, UVI-6990 is recommended in color sensitve applications.

2) Irganox 1076 (1% w/w) can be used to reduce discoloration on heating.

Gentle heating often improves photoinitiator solubility.

Recommended Curing Conditions

Formulations containing VE 4060 along with VEctomerä oligomers and initiator may be UV-cured at 50 to 500 mJ/cm² (approx. 500 to 50 fpm) with two 200 watt/inch medium pressure mercury arc lamps. Vinyl ether formulations containing initiators may be cured with electron beam irradiation at 1 to 4 mrad.

Vinyl ethers cure by an acid-catalyzed reaction. Basic components such as amines in the formulations should be avoided.

Curing is not inhibited by oxygen but may be inhibited by high atmospheric humidity. Inhibition (if any) will depend on the formulation, substrate and temperature in the curing zone.

Storage and Handling

May be heated up to 65 °C for short periods to facilitate mixing and handling.

Mixtures containing initiator should be protected from prolonged exposure to fluorescent lights or sunlight.

Materials should be stored at room temperature, away from sunlight or UV radiation. Please refer to MSDS for additional information regarding safe handling and environmental precautions.

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The information contained herein is true and accurate to the best of our knowledge. No warranty or guarantee is expressed or implied regarding the accuracy of such data. It is the user’s responsibility to determine the suitability for his own use of the product(s) described herein. Nothing herein shall constitute permission, inducement, or recommendation to practice any invention covered by any patent owned by Morflex, Inc. Or by others, nor as a recommendation to use any product or to practice any process in violation of any law or government regulation.

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This Page Last Updated Thursday, 10 March 2005 

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